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C52100 Bronze vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0