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C52100 Bronze vs. C55181 Copper

Both C52100 bronze and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
7.0 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15