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C52100 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C52100 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5