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C52100 Bronze vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3