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C53400 Bronze vs. AWS E80C-B8

C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
85.5 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5