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C53400 Bronze vs. C82000 Copper

Both C53400 bronze and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
350 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5