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C53800 Bronze vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
77.1 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0