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C53800 Bronze vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0