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C53800 Bronze vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
2.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
710 to 1970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
450 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
39 to 88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
26 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
78 to 83.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0