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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6579 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
94.2 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0