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C53800 Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both C53800 bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7