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C53800 Bronze vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C53800 bronze and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
30

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5