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C53800 Bronze vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
30.2 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0