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C53800 Bronze vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
14
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
30 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
70.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0