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C53800 Bronze vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
33

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
74 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0