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C53800 Bronze vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
42

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
80.6 to 84.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0