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C54400 Bronze vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C54400 bronze and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5