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C54400 Bronze vs. C87610 Bronze

Both C54400 bronze and C87610 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5