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C54400 Bronze vs. N06255 Nickel

C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is N06255 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 24
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.69
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0