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C55180 Copper vs. 6110A Aluminum

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15