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C55180 Copper vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
16 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0