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C55180 Copper vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
23 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
220 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
180 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
14 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
70.7 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0