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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.0455 Cast Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0455 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0455 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.23
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0