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C55180 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5