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C55180 Copper vs. C44400 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4