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C55180 Copper vs. C68700 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5