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C55180 Copper vs. C84100 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5