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C55180 Copper vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0