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C55181 Copper vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
740 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
16 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0