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C55181 Copper vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
860 to 1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
25 to 53

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0