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C55181 Copper vs. Nickel 686

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0