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C55181 Copper vs. Nickel 718

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
930 to 1530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
25 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0