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C55181 Copper vs. C47940 Brass

Both C55181 copper and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
380 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4