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C55181 Copper vs. C94700 Bronze

Both C55181 copper and C94700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
350 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3