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C55181 Copper vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C55181 copper and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
40
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4