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C55282 Copper vs. SAE-AISI A3 Steel

C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55282 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
700 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
25 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
23 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
23 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.7 to 88.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
88.7 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0