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C55283 Copper vs. 2030 Aluminum

C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55283 copper and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
370 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
37 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86.2 to 87.2
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 5.8 to 6.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3