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C55283 Copper vs. ASTM A266 Carbon Steel

C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A266 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55283 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
500 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18 to 19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16 to 19