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C55283 Copper vs. EN 1.8522 Steel

C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55283 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
730 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
31

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
26 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
23 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.2 to 87.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.7 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 5.8 to 6.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0