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C55284 Copper vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP21

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP21 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
23

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.3 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0