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C55284 Copper vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0