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C55284 Copper vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
880 to 1470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
39

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
29 to 49

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0