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C55284 Copper vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
40

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0