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C55284 Copper vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0