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C55284 Copper vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
93

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0