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C55284 Copper vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55284 copper and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
81

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 79.2 to 80.7
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0