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C60800 Bronze vs. 2017 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 55
12 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
91.6 to 95.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15