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C60800 Bronze vs. 2024 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 55
4.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
90.7 to 94.7
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15