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C60800 Bronze vs. 5049 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 55
2.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
94.7 to 97.9
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15