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C60800 Bronze vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C60800 bronze and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 55
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.5
90.7 to 94
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 92.5 to 95
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2